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From Erik Wander, your About Books & Literature Editor
What would your pen name be if you had to choose one? We learned last week that Harry Potter series author J.K. Rowling, whose real name is Joanne, would choose "Robert Galbraith," a revelation that sent sales of Galbraith's "debut" mystery novel, The Cuckoo's Calling, skyrocketing. This week we take a look at some of the best books of all time written under pseudonyms and some of the best-known authors' names that were actually pen names.

Samuel Langhorne Clemens as Mark Twain
It's tough to choose "Twain's" best. The first impulse would be to go with Adventures of Huckleberry Finn (1885) or The Adventures of Tom Sawyer (1876). You could even make a sleeper case for A Connecticut Yankee in King Arthur's Court (1889). Decide for yourself with this list of some of the best Twain collections, including the novels, but also short stories, essays and other writings.
Search Related Topics:  mark twain  american literature  collections

Mary Ann Evans as George Eliot
Silas Marner (1861) comes to mind as one of Eliot's best, or at least among her best (yes, her best), and you can't overlook Middlemarch (1872). But why did Evans, one of the most renowned writers of the Victorian Era when writing as Eliot, use such a masculine pen name? Well, because it was the Victorian Era, and, not unlike the Bronte sisters before her, she didn't believe a woman would be taken seriously as a writer.
Search Related Topics:  george eliot  english literature  women writers

Alice in Wonderland & Charles Lutwidge Dodgson
You thought Alice's Adventures in Wonderland (1865) was penned by Lewis Carroll, right? Well, it was, and it wasn't. It seems "Lewis Carroll" was actually the pen name used by the Reverand Charles Lutwidge Dodgson, a mathematician and photographer in addition to being an Anglican deacon and, of course, a writer. It's true; go ask Alice.

Animal Farm by Eric Arthur Blair
I mean George Orwell. Yes, this allegorical, dystopian masterpiece was written under Blair's now legendary pen name. "Man is the only creature that consumes without producing. He does not give milk, he does not lay eggs, he is too weak to pull the plough, he cannot run fast enough to catch rabbits. Yet he is lord of all the animals. He sets them to work, he gives back to them the bare minimum that will prevent them from starving, and the rest he keeps for himself," wrote Blair/Orwell in Animal Farm.
Search Related Topics:  animal farm  george orwell  banned books

 


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